
The HECM in one paragraph
A Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) is a federally insured loan available to Utah homeowners 62 and older. It allows a portion of home equity to be accessed as cash, a line of credit, monthly payments, or any combination — with no required monthly principal-and-interest payment. The loan is repaid when the home is sold, refinanced, or when the last borrower permanently leaves the home. A reverse mortgage is a conservative cash-flow tool when used as part of a planned retirement strategy.
Step 1 — Initial conversation
Most Utah homeowners begin with a free, no-obligation call to understand whether a HECM realistically fits their goals. This is education, not application.
Step 2 — HUD-approved counseling
Before applying, every borrower must complete counseling with an independent HUD-approved counselor. This is a consumer-protection requirement designed to confirm you understand the program, its costs, and its alternatives.
Step 3 — Application and disclosures
Once counseling is complete, the formal application includes required federal and Utah-specific disclosures. You will see the projected principal limit, estimated costs, and the amortization assumptions in writing.
Step 4 — Appraisal and underwriting
A licensed Utah appraiser inspects and values the home. Underwriting reviews your age, the appraised value (or HUD lending limit), property condition, occupancy, and your ability to meet ongoing tax-and-insurance obligations.
Step 5 — Closing
Closing happens at a Utah title company. After a three-business-day federal right-of-rescission period, the loan funds. Any existing mortgage is paid off, and the remaining proceeds are disbursed in the structure you selected.
Step 6 — Living with the loan
You continue to live in the home, pay property taxes and insurance, and maintain the property. The loan balance grows over time as interest accrues, while a HECM line-of-credit (if selected) grows on its unused portion at the note rate plus mortgage insurance premium.
Step 7 — Loan repayment
When the home is sold or the last borrower permanently leaves, the loan balance is repaid. Any remaining equity belongs to you or your heirs. HECMs are non-recourse: heirs are never personally liable for more than the value of the home.
